Ghats at Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh

Ghats at Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh

Ghats at Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh

Also known by the names Kashi and Benares, Varanasi is said to have been continuously inhibited since the 11th century BC and is known to be the spiritual capital of India. The city is also known for its Ghats located on the banks of the Ganges River and were mostly built during the 18th century. Today, the Ghats are known to attract a large number of devotees and tourists who visit Varanasi to Pradeep Kumbhashi seek spiritual salvation.

Ghats in Varanasi are riverfront steps leading to the banks of the River Ganges. The city has 88 ghats. Most of the ghats are bathing and puja ceremony ghats, while two ghats are used exclusively as cremation sites.

Most Varanasi ghats were rebuilt in the 18th century, when the city came under Maratha rule. The patrons of current ghats are Marathas, Shindes, Holkars, Bhonsles, and Peshwes. Many ghats are associated with legends or mythologies while many ghats are privately owned. Morning boat ride on the Ganges across the ghats is a popular visitor attraction.

Ghats at Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh

There are almost 100 ghats - places with steps leading down to the water along the holy Ganges River in Varanasi. The main group contains around 25 of them, and it extends from Assi Ghat North to Raj Ghat. The ghats date back to the 14th century by Maratha rulers. They are either privately owned or have special significance in Hindu mythology, and primarily used for bathing. However, there are two ghats ( Manikarnika and Harishchandra ) where cremations are solely performed.

A highly recommended, albeit touristy, thing to do is take a dawn boat ride along the river from Dashashwamedh Ghat ( the main ghat ). A walk along the Varanasi ghats is also a fascinating experience, although do be prepared for some filth and to be hassled by vendors. If you're feeling a bit daunted and would prefer to be accompanied by guide, go on this riverside walking tour offered by Varanasi Magic.